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- #!/bin/sh
- #
- # msys2-sshd-setup.sh — configure sshd on MSYS2 and run it as a Windows service
- #
- # Replaces ssh-host-config <https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/blob/master/contrib/cygwin/ssh-host-config>
- # Adapted from <https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Building/Windows/SSHD> by Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
- # Adapted from <https://gist.github.com/samhocevar/00eec26d9e9988d080ac> by David Macek
- #
- # Prerequisites:
- # - pacman -S openssh cygrunsrv
- #
- #
- # Adapted by the MMGen Project from https://www.msys2.org/wiki/Setting-up-SSHd/
- #
- # MMGen notes:
- # Open PowerShell (Run as Administrator)
- # system32> net user administrator /active:yes
- # system32> C:\\msys64\usr\bin\bash.exe --login
- # $ path/to/msys2-sshd-setup.sh
- #
- # Now the SSH service should start automatically when Windows is rebooted.
- # You can manually start and stop the service by running:
- # net start msys2_sshd
- # net stop msys2_sshd
- set -e
- # Configuration
- UNPRIV_USER=sshd # DO NOT CHANGE; this username is hardcoded in the openssh code
- UNPRIV_NAME="Privilege separation user for sshd"
- EMPTY_DIR=/var/empty
- # Check installation sanity
- if ! cygrunsrv -v >/dev/null; then
- echo "ERROR: Missing 'cygrunsrv'. Try: pacman -S cygrunsrv."
- exit 1
- fi
- if ! ssh-keygen -A; then
- echo "ERROR: Missing 'ssh-keygen'. Try: pacman -S openssh."
- exit 1
- fi
- # The unprivileged sshd user (for privilege separation)
- add="$(if ! net user "${UNPRIV_USER}" >/dev/null; then echo "//add"; fi)"
- if ! net user "${UNPRIV_USER}" ${add} //fullname:"${UNPRIV_NAME}" \
- //homedir:"$(cygpath -w ${EMPTY_DIR})" //active:no; then
- echo "ERROR: Unable to create Windows user ${UNPRIV_USER}"
- exit 1
- fi
- # Add or update /etc/passwd entries
- if test -f /etc/passwd; then
- sed -i -e '/^'"${UNPRIV_USER}"':/d' /etc/passwd
- SED='/^'"${UNPRIV_USER}"':/s?^\(\([^:]*:\)\{5\}\).*?\1'"${EMPTY_DIR}"':/bin/false?p'
- mkpasswd -l -u "${UNPRIV_USER}" | sed -e 's/^[^:]*+//' | sed -ne "${SED}" >> /etc/passwd
- mkgroup.exe -l > /etc/group
- fi
- # Finally, register service with cygrunsrv and start it
- cygrunsrv -R msys2_sshd || true
- sleep 1
- cygrunsrv -I msys2_sshd -d "MSYS2 sshd" -p /usr/bin/sshd.exe -a "-D -e" -y tcpip
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